Long-range magnetic interactions and proximity effects in an amorphous exchange-spring magnet
Identifieur interne : 000003 ( Maroc/Analysis ); précédent : 000002; suivant : 000004Long-range magnetic interactions and proximity effects in an amorphous exchange-spring magnet
Auteurs : F. Magnus [Suède, Islande] ; M. E. Brooks-Bartlett [Royaume-Uni] ; R. Moubah [Suède, Maroc] ; R. A. Procter [Royaume-Uni] ; G. Andersson [Suède] ; T. P. A. Hase [Royaume-Uni] ; S. T. Banks [Royaume-Uni] ; B. Hjörvarsson [Suède]Source :
- Nature Communications [ 2041-1723 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Low-dimensional magnetic heterostructures are a key element of spintronics, where magnetic interactions between different materials often define the functionality of devices. Although some interlayer exchange coupling mechanisms are by now well established, the possibility of direct exchange coupling via proximity-induced magnetization through non-magnetic layers is typically ignored due to the presumed short range of such proximity effects. Here we show that magnetic order can be induced throughout a 40-nm-thick amorphous paramagnetic layer through proximity to ferromagnets, mediating both exchange-spring magnet behaviour and exchange bias. Furthermore, Monte Carlo simulations show that nearest-neighbour magnetic interactions fall short in describing the observed effects and long-range magnetic interactions are needed to capture the extent of the induced magnetization. The results highlight the importance of considering the range of interactions in low-dimensional heterostructures and how magnetic proximity effects can be used to obtain new functionality.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11931
PubMed: 27291298
PubMed Central: 4910021
Affiliations:
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PMC:4910021Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Low-dimensional magnetic heterostructures are a key element of spintronics, where magnetic interactions between different materials often define the functionality of devices. Although some interlayer exchange coupling mechanisms are by now well established, the possibility of direct exchange coupling via proximity-induced magnetization through non-magnetic layers is typically ignored due to the presumed short range of such proximity effects. Here we show that magnetic order can be induced throughout a 40-nm-thick amorphous paramagnetic layer through proximity to ferromagnets, mediating both exchange-spring magnet behaviour and exchange bias. Furthermore, Monte Carlo simulations show that nearest-neighbour magnetic interactions fall short in describing the observed effects and long-range magnetic interactions are needed to capture the extent of the induced magnetization. The results highlight the importance of considering the range of interactions in low-dimensional heterostructures and how magnetic proximity effects can be used to obtain new functionality.</p>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Oezelt, H" uniqKey="Oezelt H">H. Oezelt</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sanchez Hanke, C" uniqKey="Sanchez Hanke C">C. Sánchez-Hanke</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kao, C C" uniqKey="Kao C">C. C. Kao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hulbert, S L" uniqKey="Hulbert S">S. L. Hulbert</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hill, J P" uniqKey="Hill J">J. P. Hill</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mcmorrow, D F" uniqKey="Mcmorrow D">D. F. McMorrow</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fisher, M E" uniqKey="Fisher M">M. E. Fisher</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, S K" uniqKey="Ma S">S.-K. Ma</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nickel, B G" uniqKey="Nickel B">B. G. Nickel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hayakawa, H" uniqKey="Hayakawa H">H. Hayakawa</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Racz, Z" uniqKey="Racz Z">Z. Rácz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tsuzuki, T" uniqKey="Tsuzuki T">T. Tsuzuki</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bramwell, S T" uniqKey="Bramwell S">S. T. Bramwell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holdsworth, P C W" uniqKey="Holdsworth P">P. C. W. Holdsworth</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Binder, K" uniqKey="Binder K">K. Binder</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Islande</li>
<li>Maroc</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Suède</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Magnus, F" sort="Magnus, F" uniqKey="Magnus F" first="F." last="Magnus">F. Magnus</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Andersson, G" sort="Andersson, G" uniqKey="Andersson G" first="G." last="Andersson">G. Andersson</name>
<name sortKey="Hjorvarsson, B" sort="Hjorvarsson, B" uniqKey="Hjorvarsson B" first="B." last="Hjörvarsson">B. Hjörvarsson</name>
<name sortKey="Moubah, R" sort="Moubah, R" uniqKey="Moubah R" first="R." last="Moubah">R. Moubah</name>
</country>
<country name="Islande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Magnus, F" sort="Magnus, F" uniqKey="Magnus F" first="F." last="Magnus">F. Magnus</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Brooks Bartlett, M E" sort="Brooks Bartlett, M E" uniqKey="Brooks Bartlett M" first="M. E." last="Brooks-Bartlett">M. E. Brooks-Bartlett</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Banks, S T" sort="Banks, S T" uniqKey="Banks S" first="S. T." last="Banks">S. T. Banks</name>
<name sortKey="Hase, T P A" sort="Hase, T P A" uniqKey="Hase T" first="T. P. A." last="Hase">T. P. A. Hase</name>
<name sortKey="Procter, R A" sort="Procter, R A" uniqKey="Procter R" first="R. A." last="Procter">R. A. Procter</name>
</country>
<country name="Maroc"><noRegion><name sortKey="Moubah, R" sort="Moubah, R" uniqKey="Moubah R" first="R." last="Moubah">R. Moubah</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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